Shaping the future: the impact of 2024 EU elections on immigration and asylum policies

Migration

Estimated time of reading: ~ 3 minutes 

 The European Parliament is actively engaged in addressing the complex challenges of migration, asylum, and borders within the European Union. The Parliament responds to urgent situations, such as the Ukraine refugee crisis, advocating for the protection of vulnerable groups like children and women fleeing war. It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive EU response to migration, incorporating legislative reforms and improved border management.

The Parliament works towards creating a fairer and more effective European asylum policy, exemplified by ongoing efforts to reform the Dublin system. Additionally, the EU focuses on combating human trafficking, strengthening anti-trafficking rules, and enhancing legal avenues for labor migration, including revisions to work permits and the EU Blue Card. The recent approval of a 10,000-strong standing corps for the European Border and Coast Guard underscores the commitment to safeguarding EU external borders. It thus plays a central role in shaping and implementing policies that respond to the multifaceted aspects of migration in the EU.

The period leading up to the 2024 elections has seen a concerted effort to address these challenges, with the European Parliament actively engaged in shaping and reforming policies related to immigration and asylum. These elections provide an opportunity for EU citizens to reaffirm the importance of humanitarian values in shaping immigration and asylum policies. As the Union faces external crises, such as the Ukraine refugee situation, voters can influence policies that prioritize the protection of vulnerable populations, including children and women fleeing conflict.

The aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, coupled with geopolitical shifts, has underscored the need for a dynamic and adaptive approach to immigration policies. Therefore, the 2024 elections can be a catalyst for reform, encouraging the development of policies that balance security concerns with humanitarian imperatives and adapt to evolving global challenges.

The EU’s asylum system has been a focal point of discussion and reform. The elections will highly likely offer an opportunity to advocate for a fairer, more efficient system that ensures a consistent approach across member states. Addressing issues within the Dublin system, such as burden-sharing and responsibility, should be a key consideration for policymakers.

Citizens participating in the 2024 elections can signal their support for policies that uphold the rights of migrants and asylum seekers. This includes measures to combat human trafficking, strengthen anti-trafficking rules, and ensure that the EU remains a beacon of human rights in its approach to immigration and asylum.

Acknowledging the importance of legal labor migration, the elections can influence policies that provide clearer pathways for non-EU nationals to work within the EU. Efforts to revise work permits and enhance the attractiveness of programs like the EU Blue Card should align with economic realities and labor market needs.

With MEPs recently approving a 10,000-strong standing corps for the European Border and Coast Guard, the 2024 elections can reinforce commitments to secure EU external borders. Voters may express their support for policies that balance security measures with a humane approach, ensuring that border management remains effective without compromising humanitarian values.

Written by: Nenad Stekić

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